Posts Tagged ‘Angel DeCora’

Early Lone Star Dietz Photos

March 19, 2026

Late last week an email message dropped into my inbox with a link to a 2022 newspaper article from Rice Lake, Wisconsin, Lone Star Dietz’s home town: https://www.apg-wi.com/rice_lake_chronotype/sports/restoring-respect-discovered-photographs-show-new-light-to-controversial-lone-star-dietz/article_239bed98-673c-541a-85fc-ce1f170d9844.html

The article discussed the three youthful photos of Lone Star Dietz (included in the top row above). The photos are now owned by a successful Washington State attorney who grew up near Rice Lake. His parents bought them at an auction some years ago. The name Carl Overby was in pencil on the back of one of them. Overby was a year younger than Dietz and lived two streets away from him. Four questions about these photos remain:

  1. When were they taken?
  2. Who took them?
  3. When were they taken?
  4. Why were they sent to Overby?

Dietz is clearly young, in his late teens or early twenties, when they were taken. That would mean between 1902 and 1910. From the backgrounds in the photos, they were taken in a professional studio. Carlisle photographers slapped their names onto the photos they took, so they could have been taken anywhere Dietz had been. The reason for sending them to Carl Overby may have been an attempt by Dietz to solidify his claims of Indian heritage to the people of Rice Lake. A 1912 article from Carlisle’s press agent told a story of Dietz’s birth to a Lakota woman. This prompted denials from Dietz’s father. In 1915, the elder Dietz went so far as to have six prominent men from Rice Lake attest to Lone Star being his and his white wife’ natural-born son. Lone Star might have sent them to Overby sometime during this period.

I sent images of Syke’s photo to the photo curator at Cumberland County Historical Society to see if he had seen them before. He hadn’t but sent me the closest images he had (in the lower row above). These photos were clearly not taken in a studio. Dietz arrived at Carlisle in September 1907 and took classes in the Native Art Building, which was originally intended to be a photography studio. He may have gotten a fellow student to take these photos in a storage area in that building. At the end of the 1907-08 school year, the administration acknowledged his elopement with Angel deCora, head of the Art Department, and made him an assistant instructor. After that, he would have had the run of the building and income to pay for professional photographs. So, it is possible he had the Sykes photos taken somewhere between 1908 and 1915, when he left Carlisle.

Some Good Scholarship

February 9, 2009

A couple of years ago Angel DeCora’s biographer wrote, “I noticed Benjey did not seem to have access to several of my sources, including Ewers’ papers from the Smithsonian archives…” I didn’t understand her comment because I did have access to John C. Ewers’ Smithsonian file. However, I found some errors in his article on Dietz and saw no point in including those in my book. Now I know what she meant. In a chapter on Dietz that was removed from her recent book, Linda Waggoner makes the following statements:

When his sentence was over, Dietz returned to the east, taking a temporary job at the Philadelphia School of Industrial Art in “Design and Lettering” for the 1920-1921 academic year.[63] Perhaps, he wanted to revisit the past he spent with Angel, but football was still his first love. In 1922 he was hired to coach at Purdue University in Indiana. At the end of January 1923 he married Doris O. Pottlitzer, a “Jewish heiress,” just a week after he was fired from Purdue for illegal recruiting.

Like Ewers before her, Waggoner appears to have misinterpreted The Pennsylvania Museum and School of Industrial Art Circular for 1920-21. Beginning on page 41 of that circular is a list of former students and their last known occupations. They were probably not aware that Dietz was no longer teaching at Carlisle and hadn’t been doing that since 1915. Sara MacDonald, Public Service Librarian at The University of the Arts, successor organization to The Pennsylvania Museum and School of Industrial Art, explained this to me some years ago and reiterated that again last week.

uart1920-21

Waggoner’s explanation would have been convenient for me because I haven’t found out what Dietz was doing in the year between when he got out of jail in 1920 and the time he took the coaching job at Purdue in 1921. I have no explanation as to why Waggoner has him coaching the Boilermakers in 1922 and marrying Doris in 1923. He coached Purdue in only one year, 1921, and married Doris in early 1922. They then relocated to Ruston, LA where he coached Louisiana Tech in 1922 and 1923. Lone Star may have thought Doris was a cracker heiress, but it doesn’t look like she was. I suspect that his 1-6 record at Purdue had more to do with his firing than the accusations made against him.

The blog’s owner responded to the Waggoner post that included the above extract as follows:

I look forward to some real scholarship about Dietz’ true identity. I think it’s time to clear this up. Please keep a’goin with this. For those unaware, ‘Keep a’goin'” is the phrase that repeats in the chorus of the Carlisle Indian School song Pop Warner is credited with writing.

Here’s some real scholarship. “Keep a-goin’” was NOT a phrase that Warner repeated in the Carlisle school song. Follows is the school song as published in the January 25, 1907 edition of The Arrow. Also included is the poem from his 1927 book, Football for Coaches and Players, the place where the phrase can actually be found.

 carlisle-school-songkeep-a-goin-poem1

 

I picked this phrase for the title of Lone Star Dietz’s biography because of the way he kept going in spite of numerous setbacks and because he had it in his hand when he died. He also illustrated the book from which it came.